Risepoint Faculty Center
wo multi-ethnic women working together in the library. They are sitting at a table, one with a laptop and the other using a digital tablet, sharing information. The young African-American woman is in her 20s and her friend is a senior woman in her 70s. Perhaps they are students in a continuing education class working on a project.
AI focus Exploration

Understanding AI’s limits with text and data

  |  3 min read

AI image generators are remarkably strong at visual storytelling like showing people, places, and scenarios with convincing realism or style. But they’re far less consistent when asked to communicate precise information such as numbers, labels, or small text.

Why it happens

Generative models interpret prompts as visual patterns, not as logical data structures.

They can infer “what a chart looks like,” but not how to plot values accurately. When too much information is packed into a single prompt (labels, percentages, icons, multiple text fields) the model “averages” details, producing blurry text, mismatched numbers, or distorted proportions.

Strong AI use cases

Character and scenario images: AI creates images that are consistent and expressive

Conceptual diagrams: AI can show relationships or processes without heavy text

Style guides and mockups: AI offers you ideas for composition and color planning

Weak AI use cases

Infographics with dense data: Text in AI images is often illegible or misplaced

Labeled charts or maps: AI names or categories are frequently wrong or repeated

Multi-panel comparisons: Layout symmetry breaks unpredictably

How to work around it

Struggling with AI and images? Try these quick workarounds to stretch the limits!

  1. Generate structure first, data second. Use AI to design the layout or visual concept, then rebuild it in a structured tool like PowerPoint, Canva, or Excel.
  2. Use short labels or icons instead of full text. Replace “Student engagement by modality (2020-2024)” with “Engagement trend.”
  3. Provide clear composition cues. Use phrases like “four evenly spaced bars,” “horizontal layout,” or “legend below chart” improve results.
  4. Avoid text in image when possible. Add annotations later using your design tool for clarity and accessibility.